Some women who are having fertility problems may consider taking Clomid to help induce ovulation. Clomid is available by prescription only. It is marketed under the brand names of Clomid and Serophene or the generic name of clomiphene. It should only be taken by a woman who understands the risks associated with Clomid therapy.
Function
Clomid is a medication used to make a woman ovulate. This medication works by preventing estrogen from attaching to the estrogen receptors in the brain. The brain then thinks it needs to increase estrogen production. The rise in estrogen is what brings on ovulation.
Warning
Because Clomid affects estrogen receptors in the body, cervical mucous is affected. In order to carry sperm to the egg, the cervical mucous must be considered to be fertile and not hostile. In order to make the mucous fertile, a doctor may prescribe low-dose estrogen therapy. Other side effects of Clomid include headaches, mood swings, moodiness and visual disturbances.
Misconceptions
Clomid isn't a solution for every case of infertility. Women who have certain medical conditions--including uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, thyroid problems, liver disease and other serious medical conditions--may not be able to take Clomid. If a doctor decides that a woman with any of these conditions can take Clomid, she has to be closely monitored to ensure there are no adverse effects.
Considerations
Clomid increases a woman's chance of having multiples. A woman on Clomid has a 10 percent chance of having twins. Because of this, Clomid therapy is recommended only for couples with stable finances and who can afford the expenses associated with twins. Couples should also realize that multiples pose an increased risk to both the mother and the babies.
Time Frame
The first dose of Clomid is usually given 3 to 5 days after a woman starts her menstrual cycle. The pills are taken for 5 days in a row, at the same time each day. Clomid usually induces ovulation within a week of the last dose. If a woman's cycle is irregular, the doctor may prescribe medications to induce menstruation. In most cases, Clomid is taken in up to six rounds if pregnancy isn't achieved. After the sixth round, a doctor will usually suggest alternative treatments.
Tags: associated with, cervical mucous, chance having, Clomid therapy, Clomid usually