Post-cervical decompression surgery, or discectomy, is a medical procedure used to treat ruptured or herniated discs in your lower back. Though an effective treatment, discectomies present some risk of side effects.
History
Doctors performed the first discectomy in the 1940s. Since then, advances in technology, medical equipment and medications lessen the adverse effects of the procedure.
The Operation
After administering a general anesthetic, a surgeon makes a small incision along your spine to access the affected disc. The surgeon then removes part of the disc and the tissue that surrounds it.
Side Effects from Anesthesia
Heart rate or blood pressure levels sometimes decrease due to the anesthetic. Sleepiness, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, a sore throat or shivering are common side effects of anesthesia.
Side Effects of the Procedure
It is common to feel pain at the site of the incision and discomfort walking or sitting at first. Scar tissue at the site of the incision is another possible side effect.
Solution
Physical therapy helps return normal strength and mobility, while walking and other physical activity help minimize scar tissue. Your doctor will likely prescribe medications to make you more comfortable during recovery.
Tags: Side Effects, site incision