Purpose and Types
Hand splints are prescribed and used by individuals experiencing difficulty with the forearm, wrist and hand areas. From sustained injury to arthritis, hand splints are designed to either prevent or limit movement by the hand and wrist to relieve pain and allow healing. Hand splints may either allow a degree of restricted hand movement or totally freeze the hand in one position. Splints are typically made of light weight aluminum and covered with a washable material over a layer of cushioning foam for comfort.
Features
Modern hand splints will typically feature a padded palm area, wrist area, and finger area. Depending on the design and specific purpose of the splint, the fingers may be allowed a degree of movement or may be locked into place. All points of contact with the skin will be padded and covered. Velcro, or hook and loop, fasteners will act to adjust the splint and hold it firmly in place. The material of the splint will many times be of specialized materials which are treated to resist odor and limit bacteria growth.
Use It
The splint is placed around the hand and positioned so that the palm and fingers are positioned to achieve the desired result. Using the velcro fasteners, the splint is pulled around the hand so that it is firm and secure without being too tight. After the splint is fitted to the hand, it may be necessary to make small adjustments after a period of time. The primary thing to watch for is any discoloration or unusual swelling which may be an indicator that the splint is too tight and is constricting blood flow.
Tags: around hand, Hand splints, hand splints