TMJ, also known as Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, is a dental condition that is caused by pain on either or both sides of the joints of the mouth where the jaw meets the skull. This joint area is vital in order to open and close the mouth and includes the joint itself, various facial muscles and nerves. The condition is caused when things don't line up properly for a variety of reasons. Risks for acquiring TMJ increase with grinding or clenching the teeth, tension in chewing muscles and physicial and emotional stress. Learning recognize symptoms of TMJ may help individuals to seek treatment and to prevent complications such as arthritis in the joint or suffering from chronic pain in and around the face.
Instructions
1. Take note if you feel or sense any pain that suddenly develops while you are chewing food on one side of the mouth. This pain may be felt just in front of the ear or just below the ear and may also be felt in the temples and around the head.
2. Decide if it hurts to chew food or gum. If so, schedule a visit with your dental provider immediately.
3. Listen for any popping or clicking sounds when you are eating.
4. Ask yourself if you can completely close your jaw or open your jaw all the way. Failure to do either is a classic sign of TMJ.
5. Pay attention the frequent headaches, dizziness or toothaches. Also watch for ears that may feel clogged or if you find yourself yawning more than usual, as if you're trying to alter the pressure inside your head.
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