Conditions in the back and legs are major causes of lateral leg pain. Athletes--particularly runners and walkers--have problems with lateral leg pains as a result of their strenuous training regimens that place pressure on the lower body. However, lower back problems also cause radiating pain in the lateral part of the legs.
Shin Splints
Shin splints cause lateral leg pain in the lower leg. This condition is common in athletes, and it occurs because of overworking leg muscles. Icing and rest are the first lines of treatment used to correct this condition.
Sciatica
The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons states that sciatica is a condition of the lower back. However, it can also cause stabbing, radiating pain in along the lateral aspect of the leg.
Lumbar Spine Stenosis
American Family Physicians says that lumbar spine stenosis, common in middle-aged and elderly people, occurs because of degenerative disease and causes lateral leg pain. This condition can lead to loss of independence. People undergo surgical decompression and physical therapy to relieve pain.
Stress Fractures
Stress fractures send signals to the body that they are overworked. The American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons states that they cause lateral leg pain because of tiny cracks developing in the bones. Without rest and treatment, these injuries cause serious breaks.
Muscle Strains
Straining the muscles of the thighs and legs causes lateral leg pain, usually as a result of over training in athletes. This pain occurs because of damage to the soft tissue and muscle fibers in the legs.
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