Instructions
1. Make sure the tumor is benign. Benign tumors are not generally dangerous, but they can become malignant. As a result, periodic biopsies should be taken both from the core of the tumor and from the margins of the affected area. The cells should then be examined under a microscope to see if they appear to be abnormal in appearance, which can signal that the tumors are in danger of becoming malignant.
2. Identify organs and structures that are at risk. Benign tumors generally only need to be treated if they are in danger of pressing on some structure, such as a nerve or artery, or for cosmetic reasons. The only time a benign tumor will pose an immediate health risk is if it is present on some vital organ, such as the brain or heart.
3. Prepare the tumor for surgery. If the tumor is in the form of a cyst, a course of IV antibiotics may be necessary to reduce the inflammation to get the cyst out. Otherwise, corticosteroids can be injected near the tumor to help reduce inflammation so that the tumor can be more easily removed.
4. Excise the tumor. Most benign tumors can be completely taken out, and it is the best way to treat and cure a benign tumor. The tumor must be completely removed for the surgery to be successful, so some healthy tissue may also need to be taken out to make sure that all of the tumor is gone.
5. Monitor for recurrence. After a benign tumor has been removed, your physician will want to look at the margins of the tissue that was removed. If the edge of the removed area has healthy cells, it is generally assumed that the all of the tumor is removed.
Tags: benign tumor, that tumor, Benign tumors, benign tumors, Benign tumors generally